Combined J.D./M.A. (Economics)
Director: Professor Ed Iacobucci
The Combined J.D./M.A. (Economics) Program is designed for students who intend to pursue careers in areas that require some sophistication in economics, such as competition policy, commercial contracting, mergers and acquisitions, business organization, tax policy, environmental law and international trade regulation.
The J.D./M.A. in Economics allows a combined-degree applicant to complete both the J.D. and the 8-month M.A. program in three years of academic study rather than the four years that would be required in order to receive each degree separately. Note: the J.D. cannot be combined with any of the collaborative programs. Applicants must apply to each program separately but indicate on their applications that they wish to be considered for the Combined J.D./M.A. program. They wil be considered for the Combined Program after they have secured independent admission to the J.D. and M.A. programs. They will be registered in the Faculty of Law for all three years of the program and in the Department of Economics as well for the last two years.
Requirements
- In the first year of the program students complete all first year courses of the J.D. program at the Faculty of Law.
- In the second and third years of the program, in addition to the math stat review (ECO 1010H), students must complete six half courses in Economics and 45 credits in Law as follows:
(a) the following four economics courses:
ECO 2060H Microeconomic Theory
ECO 2061H Macroeconomic Theory
ECO 2408H Econometrics
ECO 3501H Economic Analysis of Law
(b) any other two economic courses, subject to approval by the Graduate Director.
The following courses are recommended and will receive automatic approval:
ECO 2300H International Trade
ECO 2503H Financial Economics I
ECO 2600H Public Economics I
ECO 2601H Public Economics II
ECO 2900H Industrial Organization I
ECO 2901H Industrial Organization II
ECO 2908H Environmental & Resource Economics
ECO 3500H Economics of Organizations and Contracts
(c) a minimum of two from the following list of law courses (the law credit is in brackets)
Law 339H Advanced Bankruptcy Law (3)
Law 408H Bankruptcy (3)
Law 579H Competition Law and Intellectual Property (3)
Law 312H Competition Policy (3)
Law 326H Contested Corporate Transactions (3)
Law 310H Corporate Income Tax Law (4)
Law 239H Environmental Law (3)
Law 351H Introduction to Law and Development (3)
Law 285H International Trade Regulation (3)
Law 349H International Taxation (3)
Law 399Y Law and Economics Workshop Seminar (2)
Law 243H Law, Institutions and Development (3)
Law 318H Secured Transactions (4)
Law 293H Securities Regulation (4)
Law 300H The Art of the Deal (3)
Law 356H The Power Game: Energy Law and Policy (3)
Law 371H The Law of International Business and Finance Transactions (4)
Law 216H Venture Capital Financing (3)
Recognizing that one or more of the courses listed may not be offered in any given year, substitutions can be made with the approval of the Combined Program Director.
(d) An additional number of credits at the Faculty of Law in courses approved by the
Combined Program Director in Law such that the total number of law credits equals 45
Students must satisfy the requirements as established for each degree program. Students will be registered in the Faculty of Law for all three years of the program and in the Department of Economics for the last two:
Year One Faculty of Law Full time
Year Two Faculty of Law Part time
Department of Economics Full time
Year Three Faculty of Law Full time
Department of Economics Part time
Students enrolled in joint programs MUST complete the requirements of both programs in order to graduate in a joint program. No diplomas will be awarded until all the requirements for a joint program are fulfilled.

Contact
For more information about this combined program, contact the:
Admissions Office
Faculty of Law
University of Toronto
84 Queen's Park
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5S 2C5
Telephone: (416) 978-3716
Fax: (416) 978-7899
Application forms for the M.A. Program may be obtained from:
Graduate Department of Economics
150 St. George Street
University of Toronto
Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G7
Tel: (416) 978-7169
Fax: (416) 978-6713
E-mail: ecograd@chass.utoronto.ca
Web site: www.chass.utoronto.ca/~knapik/program.htm
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